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Touchy contractor has Kinston police eject Caswell Memorial
historic site director from grounds of Caswell Museum

By Ted Sampley
Olde Kinston Gazette
August 1998 Issue
A recent incident at the Caswell Neuse Historic Site in Kinston involving a
threat by the Kinston Police to arrest historic site manager Eugene Brown, two
of his staff and members of the press, underscores the pitiful situation
Raleigh has allowed to develop concerning the relocation of Kinston's Civil War
artifact the CSS Neuse.
What is left of the old ironclad had been cradled under an open shelter in a
swamp near the Neuse River at the Caswell-Neuse Historic Site in Kinston since
a group of private citizens removed it from its watery grave in 1963.
Known locally as the "Gunboat," the CSS Neuse had remained for 96
years beneath the waters of the Neuse where her crew scuttled her as Union
troops advanced on downtown Kinston in 1865.
After shelling the Union troops with grape and canister shot, the gunboat's
captain ordered a charge placed under her bow and set her afire to prevent
capture by the Union. The explosion blew an eight foot hole in her port side,
sending her unceremoniously to the bottom of the Neuse.
In 1996, flood waters resulting from Hurricane Fran soaked the artifact
again, causing irreparable damage. Archaeologists warned Raleigh that unless
moved and placed in a climate controlled building, the CSS Neuse would
deteriorate in a few years.
The last section of the gunboat's hull was being pulled from its shelter in
the swamp on the afternoon of Wednesday, July 29, when Kinston Police Capt.
Mike Perry and two other officers were called to the park by Daniel Craven of
Craven Construction.
Craven is the contractor Raleigh hired to move the remains of the gunboat to
an alleged "temporary" site in the middle of the park which was
originally built to memorialize Governor Richard Caswell.
Caswell was one of the founders of Kinston and North Carolina's first
constitutional governor. State archaeologists claim that his remains and the
remains of his family are buried somewhere in the park.
Craven called the police because he was angry at me for taking pictures of
his work that he did not want taken. He had strung a spider web of yellow
construction tape all over the park and had been threatening to charge with
trespassing anyone who crossed those tapes.
Craven claimed he was forced to put up the tape because of his insurance. He
said he didn't want anybody suing him if they got hurt. He was so adamant about
maintaining his no trespassing zone that he even banned Brown and his staff
from entering the taped off areas.
Craven's no trespassing zone was laid out in such a manner that his
construction work could only be photographed from too far a distance to snap
decent pictures.
Earlier in June, the entire roof system of the barn Craven was building to
shelter the CSS Neuse came crashing down, causing an estimated $50,000 in
damage. Lucky for the old ironclad, it had not yet been relocated there.
Craven claimed that the roof collapsed because of a sudden storm that hit
the park. His spokesman described it as an intense squall with high winds and
heavy rains.
However, The Eastern Carolina Times Inquirer of Goldsboro reported
the incident differently.
That newspaper reported that local meteorologists and the National Weather
Service had no record of severe weather in Kinston on the evening of June 9 and
the morning of June 10 when Craven's work collapsed.
Frankly, ever since Craven's work came crashing down under circumstances
that were questioned, he has behaved like a petty tyrant, threatening with
trespassing members of the press who crossed his yellow tape.
That was the case when he called for the Kinston Police that Wednesday
afternoon.
By that day, Craven had successfully rebuilt the barn's roof system and had
managed to move two thirds of the old wreck into it, ironically, with little or
no press coverage.
Before noon, members of the press, including myself, received word that
Craven was about to move the stern of the gunboat out of the swamp and into the
barn. It was the last section of the old wreck to be moved, and it was a
newsworthy event.
I arrived at the park shortly thereafter and crossed under one of Craven's
yellow tapes which established a wide perimeter around the barn. Craven was
standing near the barn, and I intended to ask him for permission to take
pictures.
As I approached the barn, one of Craven's workers stepped in front of me. He
told me that I was on "private property" and instructed me to
immediately move back behind the yellow tape.
I repeated my request to be allowed to take some close-up pictures. Craven's
man gave me an emphatic "no" and warned me that if I didn't
immediately leave, he would have me arrested.
After returning to my office, I called Raleigh and voiced a complaint with
Jackie Ogburn, media spokesman for the North Carolina Department of Cultural
Resources.
I asked Ogburn by what authority I was being denied reasonable access to
photograph the historic move. She told me it was an insurance matter, that it
was the contractor's call, and that he could even deny her boss, Betty McCain,
access to the site if he chose to do so.
I asked Ogburn who Craven was accountable to if no one was allowed on the
site. She said she didn't know.
Later I returned to the park, hoping to get pictures of the last of the
boat's hull being pulled out of the old shelter and up the hill to its new
home.
Soon after I arrived, several other members of the press showed up. We
gathered behind one of Craven's yellow tapes near the old shelter in the swamp
to wait for the move to begin.
Ironically, as soon as the cameras appeared, all of Craven's men suddenly
decided to take a break. They sat down. It appeared to become a waiting game.
We waited, and they waited.
Finally, as the clock ticked closer to knock-off time, the workers began to
stir. The engine of an old truck grunted. The wheels under the heavy stern
began to turn inching it out of the shelter and onto a dirt road.
Kinston Free Press Photographer Charles Buchannan of the and I
noticed an opportunity to get a better angle for pictures. We had both spotted
an area that Craven had missed stringing with his yellow tape.
Buchannan and I entered the area and split off into different directions. He
went up the road on which the wreck was to be pulled, and I crossed into the
picnic area.
When Craven spotted me crossing the road, he began waving his arms and
shouting for me to leave or be arrested.
Being comfortable with the fact that I was on public land and had not
crossed any yellow tapes, I ignored Craven's ranting and continued taking the
pictures.
After about a dozen shots, I followed Buchannan up the road and onto the
hill to the back porch steps of the Richard Caswell museum. It was one of the
few areas not wrapped with yellow tape, and other members of the press and the
staff of the historic park had already relocated there.
Within minutes, Capt. Perry and two other police officers arrived. Capt.
Perry went directly to Craven and spoke with him. He then turned and approached
the porch. He instructed the group to leave the area.
Then, he turned to me and asked me why I was causing trouble. He told me I
should be happy Craven was moving the wreck out of the swamp and that I should
leave the contractor alone and let him do his work.
Of course, I held my position long enough to argue that I was on public land
and had crossed none of Craven's yellow tapes, and I had a right to be there.
Capt. Perry shook his head indicating that he was in no mood to hear
explanations.
At that point, Brown tried to introduce himself to Capt. Perry as the
director of the site. Capt. Perry either did not hear the introduction, or he
simply ignored it. He continued his eviction, Brown and staff included.
Brown was so angry about the way the incident had been handled that he filed
a complaint with the City of Kinston.
The tyrannical behavior of building contractor Craven was an
unwitting illustration of the provincial mind set of Raleigh in its dealings
with the interests of Kinston and its people.
Never mind the fact that Raleigh has desecrated a once attractive memorial
to Richard Caswell, one of Kinston's founding fathers, a patriot, a
Revolutionary War hero and the first constitutional governor of North Carolina,
by sticking a big ugly pole constructed barn in the middle of Kinston's
Revolutionary War park.
Never mind the fact that the ugly barn may have been built on top of the
graves of Richard Caswell and his family. No one knows for sure.
Never mind the fact that the Civil War wreck CSS Neuse has absolutely no
known historic connection to the Revolutionary War or Richard Caswell.
Never mind the fact that Kinston's gunboat (at least what is left of it),
the CSS Neuse, is one of only three like it in the world and if it's not
properly housed, it will fall apart within 10 years.
Never mind the fact that Kinston's elected officials have requested that
Raleigh relocate the CSS Neuse back to downtown Kinston where it was originally
stationed and scuttled during the Civil War.
Never mind the fact that if a proper museum to house the old ironclad was
located in downtown Kinston, it would draw an estimated 30,000 to 40,000
tourists a year to the center of town, spending out of town dollars as they
come and go.
The imperial government of Raleigh has spoken.
And the people of Kinston "should be happy" and content that
Raleigh has decided to throw a few crumbs toward Kinston by "at least
moving the wreck out of the swamp."
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